A tracheostomy is a complicated surgical procedure. It elevates the beginning with a small operation, an opening is made into the trachea also known as windpipe low in the neck, a tube is placed there. It guarantees a clear pathway of air/oxygen into the lungs and an outer route of exit for secretions. We At Carevive Also provides nursing care at home in Delhi for Tracheostomy.
In most cases, tracheostomy is a temporary procedure. It is supposed to be removed after a few days or weeks. In the initial step of this process, the external opening will be plugged for rapidly increasing durations. It is critical to tolerate as they will be kept continuously plugged for a few days. If no serious problems or issues enter, the tracheostomy will be smoothly removed. With a light dressing, the opening on the neck will be kept covered safely. It will heal and close by itself with time. This would be a brief of tracheostomy care at home.
Why is there a requirement for Tracheostomy?
When an individual is going through obstruction of the mouth or throat, having some kind of injury or pulmonary (lung) conditions or need Airway safety from secretions or food due to issues in swallowing, there is a possibility that Tracheostomy will be suggested and tracheostomy care at home is to be kept in consideration.
How to maintain Tracheostomy care at Home
Communication is a bound entity during the tracheostomy care at home. However, After the instructions are given by a qualified practitioner, you can start working on the communication techniques they assist with. This will improve your tracheostomy care at home. The outer cannula is not to be removed unless asked to do so.
Tracheostomy covers can aid in protecting the airway from outside elements –
- To check-in with the tracheostomy tube, first
- wash your hands properly and put your gloves on whenever you feel ready.
- Suction the trach tube and remove the inner cannula.
- If your tube has an inner cannula, remove it.
- Hold it above the basin and incubate it with hydrogen peroxide. Use normal saline or tap water to rinse it and then dry it inside-out. With careful hands, rinse the inner cannula with either saline or tap water.
Insert the inner cannula again and remove the soiled gauze dressing around the neck. Now with the help of swabs, clean the exposed parts of the outer cannula and use the washcloth to remove the hydrogen peroxide and clean the skin. The outer cannula is to be dried with the skin around the stoma following the change of the trach tube ties ahead.
If there is an inclination of breathing problems, irregular heartbeat, thick secretion or any other severe issues, it is always better to connect with your healthcare provider and do the necessary tracheostomy care at home.